初中化學(xué)補(bǔ)習(xí)指點(diǎn)班_戴氏英語(yǔ)月考考點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)_初中補(bǔ)習(xí)
初中化學(xué)補(bǔ)習(xí)指點(diǎn)班_戴氏英語(yǔ)月考考點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)_初中補(bǔ)習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)必須循序漸進(jìn)。學(xué)習(xí)任何知識(shí),必須注重基本訓(xùn)練,要一步一個(gè)腳印,由易到難,扎扎實(shí)實(shí)地練好基本功,切忌好高鶩遠(yuǎn),前面的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有學(xué)懂,就急著去學(xué)習(xí)后面的知識(shí);基本的習(xí)題沒(méi)有做好,就一味去鉆偏題、難題。這是十分有害的,也是不切實(shí)際的。要學(xué)會(huì)把新知識(shí)和已學(xué)知識(shí)聯(lián)系起來(lái),不停糅合、完善你的知識(shí)系統(tǒng)。這樣能夠促進(jìn)明晰,加深影象。下面
月朔英語(yǔ)月考考點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
一、基數(shù)詞(示意數(shù)目若干的詞,大致相當(dāng)于代數(shù)里的自然數(shù))
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
二、一樣平時(shí)疑問(wèn)句及特殊疑問(wèn)句
1、一樣平時(shí)疑問(wèn)句:能用Yes或No往返覆的問(wèn)句。一樣平時(shí)疑問(wèn)句句尾讀升調(diào)。
2、特殊疑問(wèn)句:不能用Yes或No往返覆的問(wèn)句。特殊疑問(wèn)句句尾讀降調(diào)。
三、可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)
可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),有規(guī)則轉(zhuǎn)變和不規(guī)則轉(zhuǎn)變兩種。
1、規(guī)則轉(zhuǎn)變:
1)一樣平時(shí)情形直接在詞尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;
2)以s, x, sh, ch末尾的詞,要在詞尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;
3)以輔音字母加y末尾的詞,變y為i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;
4)部門(mén)以f (e)末尾的詞,變f (e)為“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;
5)以o末尾的詞,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。影象口訣:除了“英雄”hero外,通常能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。
2、不規(guī)則轉(zhuǎn)變:
1)改變單數(shù)名詞中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;
2)單、復(fù)同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;
3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等。
月朔英語(yǔ)期中知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1、一樣平時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí) 示意普遍、經(jīng)常性的或耐久性的動(dòng)作時(shí)使用一樣平時(shí)現(xiàn)在時(shí),它有:
Be 動(dòng)詞:She's a worker. Is she a worker? She isn't a worker.
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:I can play the piano. Can you play the piano? I can't play the piano.
行為動(dòng)詞:They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes? They don't want to eat any tomatoes.
Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch? Gina doesn't have a watch.
,學(xué)習(xí)必須勤于思考。中學(xué)是一個(gè)重要的學(xué)習(xí)階段。在這個(gè)期間要注意培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立思考的能力。要防止那種死記硬背,不求甚解的傾向。一個(gè)問(wèn)題可以從幾個(gè)不同的方面去思考,做到舉一反三,融會(huì)貫通。,,注重檢測(cè):一個(gè)章節(jié)溫習(xí)竣事后,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑囶},在一個(gè)單元時(shí)間內(nèi)對(duì)自己舉行測(cè)試,然后,對(duì)照尺度謎底,糾錯(cuò)矯正,最后自我評(píng)分。通過(guò)自測(cè)自評(píng)這樣的方式,能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的微弱環(huán)節(jié),實(shí)時(shí)查閱資料,補(bǔ)缺自己的問(wèn)題,也可以大大提高自己學(xué)習(xí)的自動(dòng)性和應(yīng)試能力。,2、現(xiàn)在舉行時(shí) 示意動(dòng)詞在此時(shí)正在發(fā)生或舉行就使用舉行時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為sb be v-ing sth + .
I'm playing baseball. Are you playing baseball? I'm not playing baseball.
Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter? Nancy isn't writing a letter.
They're listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music? They aren't listening to the pop music.
月朔英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1):
Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
Hi! Hello! How do you do?
2)作別用語(yǔ):
Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于首次碰頭,see用于熟人世)
Nice to meet/ see you, too.
Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!
3)先容人或者物的句型:This is...
4)Excuse me.與I'm sorry.的區(qū)別:
Excuse me.是要引起對(duì)方的注重,而I'm sorry.則是向?qū)Ψ街虑浮?/p>
5)詞組be from = come from
6)當(dāng)問(wèn)句中問(wèn)到this/ that時(shí),回復(fù)要用it;問(wèn)到these/ those時(shí),要用they往返覆。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.
What are those?----They are books.
7)對(duì)Thanks.的回復(fù):That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.
8)look the same = have the same looks
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
be like = look like
in the tree/ on the tree (樹(shù)上結(jié)的、長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的用on,否則用in)
in red(穿著紅色的衣服)
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